Preview

SIBERIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS

Advanced search

Comparison of Airflow Around the Windward and Leeward Sides of an Aircraft Wing with a Straight Leading Edge

https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-9447-2024-19-4-31-40

Abstract

   The presented work shows the results of an experimental study of the structure of the flow separation over the wing of a small-sized aircraft with a leading edge and fuselage on the leeward and windward sides. Visualization images of the wall flow were obtained, followed by an analysis of these photographs and a comparison of the flow results on both sides. The flow structure studies were conducted at the critical angle of attack for the model used. Additionally, the study examined the influence of changes in the angle of sideslip and the deflection of control surfaces (elevons).

About the Authors

N. S. Alpatskiy
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics of SB RAS
Russian Federation

Nikita S. Alpatskiy, Graduate Student, Research Engineer

Novosibirsk



A. M. Pavlenko
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics of SB RAS
Russian Federation

Alexander M. Pavlenko, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Senior Research Fellow

Novosibirsk



B. Yu. Zanin
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics of SB RAS
Russian Federation

Boris Yu. Zanin, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Leading Researcher

Novosibirsk



I. A. Bondarev
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics of SB RAS
Russian Federation

Ivan A. Bondarev, Laboratory Assistant

Novosibirsk



References

1. Chang P. Separation of Flow, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1970.

2. Schlichting G. Boundary Layer Theory, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1968.

3. Chang P. Control of Flow Separation: Energy Conservation, Operational Efficiency, and Safety, 1976.

4. Collins F. G., Zelenevitz J. Influence of sound upon separated flow over wings. AIAA J, 1975, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 408–410.

5. Telli K., Kraa O., Himeur Y., Ouamane A., Boumehraz M., Atalla S., Mansoor W. A Comprehensive Review of Recent Research Trends on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). Systems, 2023, vol. 11, iss. 8, p. 400. doi: 10.3390/systems11080400

6. Abdulrahim M., Watkins S., Segal R., Marino M., Sheridan J. Dynamic sensitivity to atmospheric turbulence of unmanned air vehicles with varying configuration. Journal of Aircraft, 2010, vol. 47, iss. 6, pp. 1873–1883.

7. Wang B. H., Wang D. B., Ali Z. A., Ting Ting B., Wang H. An overview of various kinds of wind effects on unmanned aerial vehicle. Measurement and Control, 2019, vol. 52, no. 7–8, pp. 731–739. DOI: 10.1177/0020294019847688

8. Kozlov V. V., Flow separation from the leading edge and the influence of external disturbances. PMTF, 1985, no. 2, pp. 112–115. (in Russ.)

9. Kozlov V. V., Groshe F.-R., Dovgal A. V. et al. Control of leading-edge separation by acoustic excitation. DLR-IB. Goettingen, 1993, no. 222-93, p. 50.

10. Zanin B. Yu., Kozlov V. V. Vortex Structures in Subsonic Separated Flows, Tutorial. Novosibirsk, 2011, 116 p. (in Russ.)

11. Zanin B. Yu., Katasonov M. M., Mikhaelis M. V., Pavlenko A. M., Experimental studies of the effect of vortex disturbances on the flow around the wing model at low reynolds numbers. Vestnik of NSU. Series: Physics, 2014, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 32–38. (in Russ.)

12. Kolmakov Yu. A., Ryzhov Yu. A., Stolyarov G. I., Tabachnikov V. G. Study of the Flow Structure around a Rectangular Wing with λ = 5 at High Angles of Attack. Proceedings of TsAGI, 1985, iss. 2290, pp. 84–89. (in Russ.)

13. Lin J. C. Review of Research on LowProfile Vortex Generators to Control Boundary-Layer Separation. Progress in Aerospace Sciences, 2002, vol. 38, p. 389–420.

14. Anmin Zhao, Dongyu He, Dongsheng Wen. Structural Design and Aerodynamic Characteristic of an Innovative Split Aileron Configuration. IEEE 10<sup>th</sup> International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (ICMAE), 2019.

15. Abdulrahim M., Watkins S., Segal R., Marino M., Sheridan J. Dynamic sensitivity to atmospheric turbulence of unmanned air vehicles with varying configuration. Journal of Aircraft, 2010, vol. 47, iss. 6, pp. 1873–1883.

16. Abramovich A. A. Prediction of Air Flows: Guide on Prediction of Meteorological Conditions. Leningrad Printing House, Leningrad, 1985, 308 p. (in Russ.)

17. Bagaev G. I., Golov V. K., Medvedev G. V. and Polyakov N. F. Low-velocity wind tunnel Т-324 with low turbulence. Aerofiz. Issled., 1972, no. 1, p. 5–8. (in Russ.)

18. Pavlenko A. M., Melnik E. A., Alpatsky N. S. and Zanin B. Yu. Investigation of the influence of control surfaces and fuselage on the structure of a separated flow around a flying vehicle model with a classical configuration. Thermophysics and Aeromechanics, 2024, vol. 31, № 2, pp. 285–300.

19. Pavlenko A. M., Zanin B. Yu., Katasonov M. M. Laminar-turbulent transition on the flying wing model. AIP Conference Proceedings 1770 in 18<sup>th</sup> International Conference on the Methods of Aerophysical Research, edited by V.M. Fomin (American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY, 2016), pp. 030060. doi: 10.1063/1.4964002

20. Melnik E. A., Pavlenko A. M., Zanin B. Yu., Alpackiy N. S., Kaprilevskaya V. S. Study of the Influence of Control Surfaces on the Vortex Structure of the Flow around a UAV Model of Classic Configuration with a Fuselage. XXXVIII Siberian Thermal Physics Seminar Dedicated to the 65<sup>th</sup> Anniversary of the Institute of Thermal Physics named after S. S. Kutateladze of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences: All-Russian Conference with Elements of a Scientific School for Young Scientists (Novosibirsk, August 29-31, 2022) : Proceedings. Novosibirsk, Publishing House of the SB RAS, 2022, pp. 205–210. DOI: 10.53954/9785604859551_205 (in Russ.)

21. Pavlenko A. M., Zanin B. Yu., Katasonov M. M. and Zverkov I. D. Alteration of separated-flow structure achieved through a local action. Thermophysics and Aeromechanics, 2010, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 15–20.

22. Pavlenko A. M., Zanin B. Yu., Alpatsky N. S. and Melnik E. A. Finding specific features of the flow structure in the boundary layer on a flying wing model. Siberian journal of physics, 2022, vol. 17(4), pp. 72–86. doi: 10.25205/2541-9447-2022-17-4-72-86 (in Russ.)


Review

For citations:


Alpatskiy N.S., Pavlenko A.M., Zanin B.Yu., Bondarev I.A. Comparison of Airflow Around the Windward and Leeward Sides of an Aircraft Wing with a Straight Leading Edge. SIBERIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS. 2024;19(4):31-40. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-9447-2024-19-4-31-40

Views: 134


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2541-9447 (Print)